United States · Richmond
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Photo by A. Hoen & Co. via Wikimedia Commons (Public domain)
Photo by A. Hoen & Co. via Wikimedia Commons (Public domain)
Photo by Internet Archive Book Images via Wikimedia Commons (No restrictions)
Photo by Internet Archive Book Images via Wikimedia Commons (No restrictions)
Photo by Internet Archive Book Images via Wikimedia Commons (No restrictions)
Photo by Internet Archive Book Images via Wikimedia Commons (No restrictions)
Photo by Daderot via Wikimedia Commons (CC0)
Photo by [Vynne, Harold Richard] [from old catalog] via Wikimedia Commons (No restrictions)
Libby Prison was a Confederate prison at Richmond, Virginia, during the American Civil War. In 1862 it was designated to hold officer prisoners from the Union Army, taking in numbers from the nearby Seven Days Battles (in which nearly 16,000 Union men and officers had been killed, wounded, or captured between June 25 and July 1 alone) and other conflicts of the Union's Peninsular campaign to take Richmond and end the war only a year after it had begun. As the conflict wore on the prison gained an infamous reputation for the overcrowded and harsh conditions. Prisoners suffered high mortality from disease and malnutrition. By 1863, one thousand prisoners were crowded into large open rooms on two floors, with open, barred windows leaving them exposed to weather and temperature extremes.
Source: Wikipedia article lead, CC-BY-SA.
Capacity
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Current population
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Occupancy
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Year opened
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Operational
Figures from official sources · verified 29 May 2026 · methodology
Operator
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Population held
Mixed/unknown
Opened
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Region
Richmond
Security level
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Death-row facility
No
No conditions summary available yet.
No visiting information available.
No mailing information available.
Contact the operator's website for inmate-specific procedures.
No major issues documented in our database.
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Source: Wikidata + Wikipedia.
No public contact details available.
Derived signal — not a judgement. How it's calculated
Same country, matched on type + security level where possible.
How many of our profile fields are populated. We surface this so families and researchers know the limits.
Under CC-BY-4.0. Include the URL and access date; the site is a living reference and entries can change.
World Prisons. (2026). Libby Prison. Retrieved July 22, 2026, from https://worldprisons.com/prisons/libby-prison
"Libby Prison." World Prisons. Accessed July 22, 2026. https://worldprisons.com/prisons/libby-prison.
@misc{worldprisons-libby-prison,
author = {{World Prisons}},
title = {Libby Prison},
year = {2026},
url = {https://worldprisons.com/prisons/libby-prison},
urldate = {2026-07-22}
}