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1940–1977
Gudrun Ensslin (German: [ËÉ¡uËdÊuËn ËÉnsliËn]; 15 August 1940 â 18 October 1977) was a German far-left terrorist and founder of the West German far-left militant group Red Army Faction (Rote Armee Fraktion, or RAF, also known as the Baader-Meinhof Gang). After becoming involved with co-founder Andreas Baader, Ensslin was influential in the development of his political beliefs. Ensslin was perhaps the intellectual head of the RAF. She was involved in five bomb attacks, with four deaths, was arrested in 1972 and died on 18 October 1977 in what has been called Stammheim Prison's "Death Night".
Same nationality and era where possible; falls back to shared nationality or era.
Marianne Cohn (17 September 1922, in Mannheim â 8 July 1944, in Haute-Savoie), was a German-born French Resistance fighter.
Walter Reder (4 February 1915 â 26 April 1991) was an Austrian SS commander and war criminal during World War II.
Ernst Toller (1 December 1893 â 22 May 1939) was a German author, playwright, left-wing politician and revolutionary, known for his Expressionist plays.